Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquid petroleum gas or LPG is a colourless and odourless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG contains 90% propane. It is extracted in a method called distilling.
Considerations
LPG gas should be handled with care to prevent possible fires and explosions which happen with the improper installation or maintenance of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances require correct installation and maintenance to avoid accidents.
Prevention
For anyone working directly with liquid petroleum gas, accident prevention training is important. Included in training must be correct methods for refueling and ways for checking for leaks. Training must also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards like loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
LPG is a hazardous fuel and anyone working with it must be knowledgeable about emergency measures to follow in the event of fire or explosion. Training must involve evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - should be at a secure location a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To ensure tanks are just accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks have to be locked in a secure enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Just those trained to operate the fueling station must be allowed to do so. Employees also must be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
HRSDC and OSHA require that drivers undergo training consisting of hands-on, practical, and in-class training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they understand the safety issues associated in forklift operation.